“Demystifying the Arab Revolt: Understanding the Differences between Tunisia, Egypt, and Libya”, Foreign Affairs.īajoria, Jayshree. 1 Summer 2012, page: 71.Īnthony Shadid, “Egypt Erupts in Jubilation as Mubarak Steps Down, (diakses pada tanggal 15 April 2013)Īnderson, Lisa. Jurgen Habermas, 1996,Between Facts and Norms: Contributions to a Discourse Theory ofĪl-Ahram Center for Political and Strategic Studies, 2009, “The Evolution of Social Protests in Egypt,” Cairo: Arab Strategic Report.Īlbrecht, Holger and Schlumberger, Oliver (2004), “Waiting for Godot: Regime Change without Democratization in the Middle East”, International Political Science Review (25:4).Īli Sarıhan, “Is the Arab Spring in the Third Wave of Democratization? The Case of Syria and Egypt”, TJP Turkish Journal of Politics, Vol. Yin, 2011, Case Study Research: Design and Methods, California: Sage Publication. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press Ltd. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Narasi.Hurrel,Īndrew, 2002, Regionalism in World Politics Regional Organization and International Order, Oxford University Press.īlaug, Ricardo & John Schwarzmantel (eds.). 2002, Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative, and Mixed Methods Approaches, California: Sage Publication. Keywords: New Public Sphere, social media, social movement, egyption revolutionĬreswell, John M. Phase emergence of Reformers in the Arab Spring wave of democratization in Egypt indicate that the movement of the Reformers strongly associated with one of the instruments of mass communication become public means of expression, to spread the idea, and eventually forms a networking in a short time. This has led to the Arab Spring in Tunisia became a successful spark that triggered the revolution in Egypt. The results of this study showed that the development of global communication media has a significant influence on the civil society to develop their skills in using information technology.
This essay is a qualitative study using the case study method. The relationships between government and civil society and their interaction via the public sphere define the polity of society. The global civil society is the organized expression of the values and interests of society. The public sphere is the space of communication of ideas and projects that emerge from society and are addressed to the decision makers in the institutions of society. Massive movement of the Egyptian people, called the Egyptian Revolution, is part of a wave of democratization of the Arab Spring in the Middle East and North Africa.The purpose of this essay is to provide information about the influence of new public sphere and media technology, to the civil society movement in the region.
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